Iglasi ehlakaniphile, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiglasi yokulawula ukukhanya, iglasi eguqukayo okanye iglasi yangasese, inceda ukuchaza ulwakhiwo, lwangaphakathi, kunye noyilo lwemveliso yemveliso.
Kweyona ngcaciso ilula, itekhnoloji yeglasi ekrelekrele iguqula ubungakanani bokukhanya okudluliswa ngemathiriyeli ebonakala elubala, ivumela ezi mathiriyeli ukuba zibonakale ziselubala, ziguquguquke, okanye zingabonakali.Itekhnoloji esemva kweglasi ekrelekrele inceda ukusombulula uyilo oluphikisanayo kunye neemfuno ezisebenzayo zokulinganisa inzuzo yokukhanya kwendalo, iimbono, kunye nezicwangciso zomgangatho ovulekileyo kunye nesidingo sogcino lwamandla kunye nobumfihlo.
Esi sikhokelo sijolise ekuncedeni uphando lwakho kunye nenkqubo yokwenza izigqibo malunga nokuphumeza iteknoloji yeglasi ehlakaniphile kwiprojekthi yakho elandelayo okanye ukuyibandakanya kwiimveliso kunye neenkonzo zakho.
Yintoni i-Smart Glass?
Iglasi yeSmart iyatshintsha, ivumela imathiriyeli ngokwesiko ukuba iphile kwaye isebenze ngeendlela ezininzi.Le teknoloji ivumela ulawulo lweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhanya kuquka ukukhanya okubonakalayo, i-UV, kunye ne-IR.Iimveliso zeglasi zabucala zisekelwe kubuchwephesha obuvumela izinto ezibonakalayo (ezifana neglasi okanye i-polycarbonate) ukuba zitshintshe, xa zifunwa, ukusuka ecacileyo ukuya kumthunzi okanye opaque ngokupheleleyo.
Itekhnoloji inokudityaniswa kwiifestile, izahlulo kunye nezinye iindawo ezicacileyo kumacandelo ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ulwakhiwo, uyilo lwangaphakathi, iimoto, iifestile zokuthengisa ezihlakaniphile, kunye ne-elektroniki yabathengi.
Kukho iindidi ezimbini eziphambili zeglasi ehlakaniphile: esebenzayo kunye ne-passive.
Ezi zichazwa ngokuba ingaba utshintsho lwazo lufuna intlawulo yombane na.Ukuba kunjalo, ihlelwa njengesebenzayo.Ukuba akunjalo, ihlelwa njengokwenziwa.
Igama elithi iglasi ekrelekrele ikakhulu libhekisa kubuchwepheshe obusebenzayo apho iifilim zeglasi zabucala kunye nezaleko, ezivulwe ngentlawulo yombane, zitshintshe inkangeleko kunye nokusebenza kweglasi.
Iintlobo zetekhnoloji yeglasi eguqukayo esebenzayo kunye nezicelo zazo eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:
• Iglasi yePolymer Disspersed Liquid Crystal (PDLC), umz.: ibonakala kwizahlulo zabucala kumashishini ahlukeneyo
• Iglasi yeSixhobo esiNcincisiweyo (SPD), umz.
• Iglasi ye-Electrochromic (EC) umz
Oku kulandelayo zitekhnoloji ezimbini zeglasi esebenzayo kunye nezicelo eziqhelekileyo kwisixhobo ngasinye:
• Iglasi yefotokhromic, umz.: iindondo ezineetyali ezithi ngokuzenzekelayo zikhanye kukukhanya kwelanga.
• Iglasi yeThermochromic, umz.: iifestile ezigqunyiweyo eziguqukayo ngenxa yobushushu.
Izithethantonye zeglasi ekrelekrele ziquka:
I-LCG® - iglasi yokulawula ukukhanya |Iglasi etshintshekayo |I-Smart tint |Iglasi yeglasi |Iglasi yabucala |Iglasi enamandla
Itekhnoloji ekuvumela ukuba utshintshe ngoko nangoko umphezulu ukusuka kwi-transparent ukuya kwi-opaque zezo zibizwa ngokuba yi-Privacy Glass.Zithandwa kakhulu kumagumbi enkomfa abiyelwe ngeglasi okanye amacandelo ahlukeneyo kwiindawo zokusebenza ezigugileyo ezisekwe kwiplani yomgangatho ovulekileyo, okanye kumagumbi eendwendwe ehotele apho indawo incinyiweyo kwaye amakhethini emveli wonakalisa uyilo lobuhle.
Ubuchwephesha beglasi eSmart
Iglasi esebenzayo ekrelekrele isekwe kwiPDLC, SPD, kunye nobuchwepheshe be-electrochromic.Isebenza ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nabalawuli okanye abaguquli ngokucwangcisa okanye ngesandla.Ngokungafaniyo nabaguquli, abanokutshintsha kuphela iglasi ukusuka ecacileyo ukuya kwi-opaque, abalawuli banokusebenzisa i-dimmers ukuguqula ngokuthe ngcembe i-voltage kunye nokulawula ukukhanya kwiidigri ezahlukeneyo.
I-Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal (PDLC)
Itekhnoloji esemva kweefilimu zePDLC ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza iglasi ekrelekrele iqulethe iikristale zolwelo, izinto ezabelana ngeempawu zazo zombini iikhompawundi ezingamanzi kunye neziqinileyo, ezisasazwe kwipolymer.
Iglasi esmart etshintshekayo enePDLC yenye yezona zinto zixhaphakileyo kusetyenziswa itekhnoloji.Ngelixa olu hlobo lwefilimu lusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizicelo zangaphakathi, iPDLC inokuphuculwa ukuze igcine iipropathi zayo kwiimeko zangaphandle.I-PDLC ifumaneka ngemibala kunye neepateni.Ifumaneka ngokubanzi kuzo zombini i-laminated (kwiglasi esanda kwenziwa) kunye ne-retrofit (kwiglasi ekhoyo) izicelo.
I-PDLC itshintsha iglasi ukusuka kwidigri ezicimayo ze-opaque ukuze icace kwiimilliseconds.Xa i-opaque, i-PDLC ilungele ubumfihlo, uqikelelo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwebhodi emhlophe.I-PDLC ihlala ivala ukukhanya okubonakalayo.Nangona kunjalo, iimveliso ezibonisa ukukhanya kwelanga, njengaleyo iphuhliswe yinkampani yesayensi ye-Gauzy, ivumela ukukhanya kwe-IR (okudala ubushushu) ukuba kubonakaliswe xa ifilimu i-opaque.
Kwiifestile, i-PDLC elula inciphisa ukukhanya okubonakalayo kodwa ayibonakalisi ubushushu, ngaphandle kokuba ilungiselelwe ngenye indlela.Xa icacile, iglasi ehlakaniphile yePDLC inokucaca okugqwesileyo malunga ne-2.5 inkungu ngokuxhomekeke kumvelisi.Ngokwahlukileyo, iBanga laNgaphandle leSolar PDLC lipholisa ubushushu bangaphakathi ngokuphambukisa imitha ye-infrared kodwa ayinamthunzi iifestile.I-PDLC ikwanoxanduva lomlingo owenza ukuba iindonga zeglasi kunye neefestile zibe sisikrini sokubonisa okanye ifestile ecacileyo ngoko nangoko.
Ngenxa yokuba iPDLC ifumaneka kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo (ezimhlophe, imibala, inkxaso yentelekelelo, njl njl), ilungele usetyenziso oluninzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo.
Isixhobo seNcam emisiweyo (SPD)
I-SPD iqulethe amasuntswana aqinileyo amancinci axhonywe kulwelo kwaye agqunywe phakathi kwamaleko amabini amancinci e-PET-ITO ukwenza ifilimu.I-shades kwaye ipholise izinto zangaphakathi, ivalela ukuya kuthi ga kwi-99% yokukhanya okungenayo kwendalo okanye okwenziweyo ngaphakathi kwemizuzwana yokutshintsha kombane.
Njenge-PDLC, i-SPD inokufiphala, ivumela amava e-shading ngokwezifiso.Ngokungafaniyo ne-PDLC, i-SPD ayijiki i-opaque ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ke, ayilungelanga ubumfihlo, kwaye ayilungiselelwanga ukuqikelela.
I-SPD ilungele ingaphandle, isibhakabhaka okanye iifestile ezijongene namanzi kwaye ingasetyenziswa nakwizicelo zangaphakathi, apho kufuneka ubumnyama.ISPD yenziwa ziinkampani ezimbini kuphela emhlabeni.